Biohazard Cleanup Near Downtown Roscoe Roscoe, TX

Roscoe is a city in Nolan County, West Texas, that was originally named Vista for an official of the Texas and Pacific Railway and took its present name when its post office opened in 1890; the town incorporated in 1907.

Roscoe sits at the junction of Interstate 20 and U.S. Highway 84, and the Union Pacific Railroad still runs through the center of town, reflecting its origins as a railroad cattle-shipping point.

Roscoe had a population of 1,271 at the 2020 census, living in 468 households.

Roscoe lends its name to the Roscoe Wind Farm, whose 627 turbines and 781.5 megawatts of capacity made it the largest wind farm in the world when it was completed in 2009 at a cost of more than $1 billion.

The Roscoe Wind Farm spreads across roughly 100,000 acres of leased cotton farmland in four counties and generates enough electricity for more than 250,000 average Texas homes.

Roscoe celebrates its wind heritage each October with the West Texas Wind Festival, a one-day street fair honoring the wind farm and the region's renewable-energy industry.

Roscoe also hosts the biannual Plowboy Mudbog at the George Parks Baseball Complex, an off-road mud competition that draws 60 to 80 vehicles and more than 2,000 spectators, with proceeds supporting youth athletics.

Roscoe is served by the Roscoe Collegiate Independent School District, whose high school is one of Texas's Early College High Schools in partnership with Western Texas College in Snyder, allowing students to earn an associate degree by the time they graduate from high school.

Wind-farm tax revenue allowed Roscoe's school district to replace its aging Works Progress Administration-era facilities, and since the 2012-13 school year all district students have attended classes in new or updated buildings.

The Roscoe Collegiate High School teams are known as the Plowboys, a nod to the town's cotton-farming roots.